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Tom Stoppard
„With
the exception of Bill, Ethan knew more than any other of the children
from Leviathan that the world isn't a perfect place“, Mr Tuniak
said. „I told you that he was born in Australia. His mother was the
child of Aboriginals. Do you know what happened to a lot of
Aboriginal children there? Not any more, but for a very long time?“
„No“,
I said.
„They
were taken away from their parents“, Mr Tuniak told me. „For
about a hundred years, from the middle of the nineteenth century
right until the middle of the twentieth, children were taken away
from their birth parents and given to foster parents. This way they
wanted to make sure that the children would grow up in a civilised
environment.“ I could see in his face how he despised that
practice. „There are no exact numbers known, but Ethan's mother was
one of the last children to be taken. The authorities took her right
after her birth, right in the hospital were she was born and gave her
to a new family. She never knew her parents.“
„And
Ethan wanted to find his grandparents?“, I asked.
„In
the beginning, yes“, Mr Tuniak answered. „But later he planned
bigger things.“
After
the boat race was over, the children were allowed to roam in the city
of Alice Springs for a few hours without supervision. Alice had
returned to the time machine, because there the air condition made
the heat more tolerable for her. Alexander was sitting alone in a
café, but not for long. Ethan sat down in a chair opposite him.
„You
left the race before it was over“, Alexander said. It was just an
observation, not an accusation.
„I
have seen several like it“, Ethan said.
„Where
did you go?“
„I
was visiting... some people who I thought had information regarding
the real parents of my mother“, Ethan said. „But it was a dead
end.“
Alexander
drank from his cool ice tea, before he said: „Why have you never
asked me, if I could help you? You know it would be easy to go back
to the hospital where your mother was born...“
„We
don't know in which hospital she was born“, Ethan interrupted him.
„We have a few guesses regarding the general area, but we are not
even sure about that.“
„But
your mother must know where her foster parents where living“,
Alexander said.
„Yes,
but we know for a fact that she was not born in the same city, we
checked every hospital there.“ Ethan shook his head. „No offence,
but if we thought that you could help us, we would have asked you.
But I don't know how. I have spent entire nights thinking about this.
I have devised thousands of plans to find my grandparents, but none
of them have worked out... Sometimes I'm convinced that it is
impossible. If there ever were any documents about the birth of my
mother, then they are lost by now.“
Alexander
nodded. He knew from his own experience that that sometimes happened.
No hospital had a listing for his birth, for instance.
„You
probably know several fates like ours from history“, Ethan
continued.
„Yes“,
Alexander said after a moment's hesitation. He had already guessed
why Ethan had asked the question.
„Were
you ever tempted to change the course of history?“, Ethan asked.
„To change the destiny of the world?“
Alexander
thought about his answer before replying. He had never told the
children of Leviathan about what Alice and he had done. But looking
at Ethan now, he knew that the boy deserved the truth. „Yes, I
was“, he said.
„I
told Ethan that I had once tried to change history or, to be more
precise, to hasten it along“, Mr Tuniak said. „I did not tell him
that Alice helped me and I didn't tell that story in as many details
as I did to you. But when I had finished he knew what I had done and
why I had stopped doing it.“
„You
hoped that telling him about what you tried to do would stop him from
trying something similar, right?“, I said. „But how could he? He
didn't have a time machine like you, did he?“
„He
had mine“, Mr Tuniak said. „During all the travels I took the
children from Leviathan with me, Ethan had watched me control the
time machine and he had learned. He was no expert of course, but he
knew enough to use it.“
„And
what did he want to do?“, I asked. „Did he want to change the
legislation in Australia?“
„No,
he wanted more.“
Philip
and Alexander met in Cape Town, a few days after Philip had spent
several weeks on Leviathan. Alexander was in the city, to gather
information for the Gemini Foundation and Philip had agreed to help
him. He knew one of the museum directors in Cape Town and with this
contact he had managed to get Alexander access to his archive.
„Why
don't you just travel to the Stone Age and take your pictures
there?“, Philip asked, putting a stone that had once been used as a
primitive knife on black velvet.
„I
already did that“, Alexander said, adjusting the lights to get the
best possible picture of the tool. „But this is not about the knife
itself, but about the effects weather conditions and climate change
and so have on it. Did you ask the director if I could pick out a
small piece of...“
„You
can not“, Philip said immediately. „And if I were you I wouldn't
repeat the question again. As I asked him, he nearly withdrew his
permission to even let you take photos.“
„A
pity“, Alexander said. „A chemical analysis would have been very
interesting.“
„Speaking
of chemistry: Have you taught about molecular biology recently at
Leviathan?“, Philip asked.
„No,
not me. Why do you ask?“
„Ethan
asked me a lot of questions about genetics recently. Things like
Mitochondrial DNA or what gets passed on on the Y chromosome... I
thought it was about one of the school projects. He even spends most
of his nights at the laboratory.“
„And
why did he ask... oh.“ It had taken a few moments for Alexander to
remember that Philip had worked as a geneticists for some years in
the middle of the twentieth century. He had taken the job, because he
had wanted to know why he was an immortal. „I don't know why he
asked you. He is probably just curious.“
„I
really didn't think much about it at the time“, Mr Tuniak said.
„The children on Leviathan are encouraged to pursue their own
interest and any kind of curiosity is welcome.“
„Did
you ask him why he was especially interested in genetics?“, I
asked.
„I
had planned to, but then I forgot about it“, Mr Tuniak admitted.
„You must that during that time, I was not just teaching and
working at the school. Parallel to that work, I also did a lot of
research and projects for the Gemini Foundation. I will tell you
about it next week or the week after. But not because it happened
later, but because it's easier to first talk about Ethan and then
about Gemini. Things may happen at the same time, but for
simplicity's sake I'll tell you about them one after the other... So,
several weeks passed and I didn't think about the little chat with
Philip any more, until...“
It
was night at Leviathan. Alexander was sitting on a canvas chair in
the garden, a blanket wrapped around his body, looking at the stars.
He heard soft steps in the grass and someone put two cups on the
table next to him. Then the other man sat down on a chair next to
him.
„I
brought you some green tea“, Ethan said.
„Thank
you“, Alexander said and took one of the cups. He drank a bit. The
tea tasted slightly strange, bitter. „What are you doing here?"
„Waiting“,
Ethan replied.
„Is
one of the experiments in the lab taking longer than you expected?“,
Alexander wanted to know.
„Something
like that“, Ethan said. „I already got a result. I will show it
to you, but first I...“
But
Alexander never found out how the sentence ended. He fell asleep.
„...until
one night, when he came to me, brought me tea he had mixed with a
sleeping potion and kidnapped me and the time machine.“
When
Alexander woke up again, it took him several minutes to make sense of
his surroundings. He discovered that he was inside the time machine,
but he couldn't remember having entered it. The door was open and a
bit of cool air was wafting in. He could see a part of a red sky, so
it had to be either morning or evening.
Alexander
got up and left the time machine. Outside was a light forest and
Ethan was standing there, waiting. In his hands he was holding a
knife and a long branch, like a staff.
„I
am sorry that I had to do this“, he said and came closer. He put
the knife away and offered Alexander the staff. „Here, take this, I
made it for you. You can lean on it.“
Alexander
took the staff without saying a word.
„Come,
I want to show you something“, Ethan said.
They
walked in silence next to each other through the forest until they
reached its end. There Alexander could see that they were on top of a
hill and in front of him the grass was sloping down. Far away he
could see the camp of a nomadic tribe. Judging by the form and shape
of the tents, Alexander estimated that they were sometime in the
Stone Ages.
„I
have found Cain“, Ethan said and pointed to the humans that were
busy in and around the tents.
„Cain?“,
Alexander repeated. His mouth was dry.
„That's
what I call him. You do know the Bible, don't you? Cain, the first
murderer?“, Ethan asked. „The first time I heard about your time
machine, I thought about using it to make sure that the Aborigines of
Australia would never be suppressed. But then I thought that that
would only be a small part in the tragedy of the world. What, if I
could stop any tragedy? It was you who gave me that idea.“
„Me?“,
Alexander asked, looking at the grown-up boy who didn't look at him,
but stared straight at the tents.
„You
told us that most Europeans nowadays are descendants of Charles the
Great and most of the people in Asia of Genghis Khan“, Ethan said.
„One origin. I have spent the last months, maybe even years, to
trace back the ancestors of every dictator in history. Even those of
mass murderers, as far as I could find them. They all led back to
this man down there.“ He pointed at a young man who was skinning a
rabbit. „If I kill him, I will prevent the birth of every dictator
that has ever lived.“ Ethan turned and faced Alexander. In his face
several emotions were visibly fighting with each other: fear, hope,
doubt. „Tell me that I am wrong.“
„You
are wrong“, Alexander replied. „If you prevent one dictator from
gaining power, someone else will take his place.“
„Maybe
not“, Ethan insisted. „I have watched Cain for several days. He
is a cruel man. Maybe his genes are responsible for every cruelty any
human ever committed.“
„You
can't just blame genes for everything“, Alexander said. “And the
fact that you have brought me here, shows me that you are not even
sure of that yourself.” He let out a deep sigh and sat down on a
stone on the ground.
“If
you have the opportunity to stop a murderer, doesn't it become your
duty to do so?”, Ethan wanted to know.
“But
the man down there is no murderer, is he?”, Alexander replied. “But
let's for a moment assume he is. Let's say that thanks to the time
machine we have seen that tomorrow he will kill someone. Because of
that, we kill him today and thus prevent the murder tomorrow. We
would have killed a man who is still innocent.”
“But
we know for sure what he would have done tomorrow.”
“Do
we? If you admit that you can change time, that you can stop this man
today, then you also have to admit that history is not predetermined.
As soon as you allow for the possibility of someone changing history,
history is no longer set in stone. It can change and you don't know
for sure what is going to happen the next day. Maybe he will kill
someone, but maybe he won't.”
Ethan
thought about this and finally nodded. “I wouldn't have been able
to do this anyway.” They turned around and walked back to the time
machine.
“By
the way: How did you manage to get all this research done?”,
Alexander asked after a bit.
“Usually,
when you were asleep”, Ethan said. “If one doesn't have to sleep,
the day really has twenty-four hours one can use. It's a lot of time.
I used the time machine at night to collect DNA samples, go to top
research laboratories... The work I did in the lab on Leviathan was
just preparation, the equipment there is too primitive to do actual
genetic research.”
“What
happened to Ethan afterwards?”, I asked.
“He
is teaching now”, Mr Tuniak said. “On Leviathan and in schools in
a dozen different countries. He still wants to change the world, but
then, who doesn't? But he has learned that there are no simple
solutions to big problems, because otherwise, they wouldn't be big
problems. So he is now changing it slowly, one child at a time.”
NEXT
WEEK
Most
children are born with a wail. Rachel Estersdaughter was born with a
laugh.
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